The initial days of generally accepted accounting principles
were about manufacturing and labor costs.
Today the largest company in the world is a retailer. E-commerce firms—Amazon, Alibaba, Flipkart, are
and others are e-tailers that dominate news, while brick and mortar retailers
struggle. Omnichannel is the
buzzword.
Sourcing of products and sales of products are global. Retailing is transforming into a delivered
service. Stories of inventory issues run
across retail niches, brands, and stores.
The common thread here is supply chain management.
Yet as all this is going on, ancient accounting rules
prevent these same companies from properly measuring their supply chain costs.
Look at financial statements—
·
Freight is on the monthly profit and loss.
·
Inventory is on the annual balance sheet.
·
Service—the hallmark of the omnichannel customer
experience—is not on any statement.
Against this, how can firms properly address supply chain needs? Inventory is defined as an asset. Yet to lean, excess inventory is a
waste. To supply chains, excess
inventory creates problems—from warehousing to service.
So the question and challenge is how can corporations take
needed steps to transform their supply chains for omnichannel and lean by
increasing compress time and creating inventory velocity when accounting rules
and banks/investors run counter to what is required and reward firms for excess
inventory? The world has changed; ways
of doing business have changed; accounting rules have not kept up with the
change.
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